Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-9-4
pubmed:abstractText
Cilia and flagella of most organisms are equipped with two kinds of motor protein complex, the inner and outer dynein arms. The two arms were previously thought to be similar to each other, but recent studies using Chlamydomonas mutants indicate that they differ significantly in subunit structure and arrangement within the axoneme. For example, whereas the outer dynein arm exists as a single protein complex containing three heavy chains, the inner dynein arm comprises seven different subspecies each containing one or two discrete heavy chains. Furthermore, the two kinds of arms appear to differ in function also. Most strikingly, our studies suggest that inner-arm dynein, but not outer-arm dynein, is under the control of the central pair microtubules and radial spokes. The axoneme thus appears to be equipped with two rather distinct systems for beating: one involving inner-arm dyneins, the central pair and radial spokes, and the other involving outer-arm dynein alone.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0074-7696
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
219
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
115-55
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Functional diversity of axonemal dyneins as studied in Chlamydomonas mutants.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't