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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
13
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-9-4
pubmed:abstractText
We present a CHARMM Carbohydrate Solution Force Field (CSFF) suitable for nanosecond molecular dynamics computer simulations. The force field was derived from a recently published sugar parameter set.1 Dihedral angle parameters for the primary alcohol as well as the secondary hydroxyl groups were adjusted. Free energy profiles of the hydroxymethyl group for two monosaccharides (beta-D-glucose and beta-D-galactose) were calculated using the new parameter set and compared with similar force fields. Equilibrium rotamer populations obtained from the CSFF are in excellent agreement with NMR data (glucose gg:gt:tg approximately 66:33:1 and galactose gg:gt:tg approximately 4:75:21). In addition, the primary alcohol rotational frequency is on the nanosecond time scale, which conforms to experimental observations. Equilibrium population distributions of the primary alcohol conformers for glucose and galactose are reached within 10 nanoseconds of molecular dynamics simulations. In addition, gas phase vibrational frequencies computed for beta-D-glucose using this force field compare well with experimental frequencies. Carbohydrate parameter sets that produce both conformational energies and rotational frequencies for the pyranose primary alcohol group that are consistent with experimental observations should allow for increased accuracy in modeling the flexibility of biologically important (1-6)-linked saccharides in solution.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0192-8651
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1236-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Carbohydrate solution simulations: producing a force field with experimentally consistent primary alcohol rotational frequencies and populations.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch 7701, Cape Town, South Africa.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't