Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12209635
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-9-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have compared the role of IgM antibodies with the role of B cells in control of primary influenza virus infection. Mice deficient in IgM (IgM(-/-)), but capable of producing other Igisotypes, exhibited increased pulmonary virus titers compared to wild-type mice. However, IgM(-/-) mice were less susceptible compared to B cell-deficient micro MT) mice. CD4(+) T cells from spleen and lung draining lymph nodes of infected micro MT mice showed reduced proliferation upon virus re-stimulation in vitro. Furthermore, numbers of IFN-gamma-producing CD4(+) effector T cells were reduced in the alveolar lavage (BAL) of micro MT mice but not IgM(-/-) mice. In contrast, total number of virus-specific CTL was almost comparable in BAL of micro MT and wild-type mice. Pulmonary recruitment of inflammatory macrophages and neutrophils occurred normally in both micro MT and IgM(-/-) mice. Interestingly, virus-specific IgG2a and IgG2b antibody responses were affected locally in the BAL and in the serum of IgM(-/-) mice, while IgG1 responses remained largely normal. Taken together, our data suggest a role for B cells to promote effector T cell responses and a role of both IgM and IgG antibodies in the defense against acute influenza virus infection.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2980
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2229-36
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12209635-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12209635-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:12209635-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:12209635-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:12209635-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:12209635-Immunoglobulin M,
pubmed-meshheading:12209635-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:12209635-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:12209635-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:12209635-Orthomyxoviridae
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of IgM antibodies versus B cells in influenza virus-specific immunity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, Molecular Biomedicine, Department of Environmental Sciences, Zürich-Schlieren, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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