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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-8-28
pubmed:abstractText
The possibility of delivery genes to retina by using retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) transplantation was investigated. Cultured human adult RPE cells were transfected with retrovirus encoding green fluorescent protein (GFP), then GFP-expressing RPE cells were transplanted into the subretinal space of rabbits through pars plana vitrectomy under microscopy. The transplant sites were examined in vivo by ophthalmoscope for fluorescence. The animals were euthanatized at 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10, 11, 14, 18, 20, 23, 24, 25, 33, 54 weeks, respectively, and the retinas were studied histologically, including epi-fluorescent microscopy, confocal microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The GFP-expressing transplant could be followed in the living retina up to 21 days by ophthalmoscope. The epi-fluorescent microscopy examination disclosed survival of the transplanted cells in 1 year with continual and significant GFP expression. It was observed the transplanted hRPE-gfp cells were not only present at transplant sites but spread over two to three quarters of retina. Generally, RPE xenografts integrated individually into host RPE in a regular cobblestones arrangement or formed a monolayer sheet between host RPE and neural retina. It was observed that intravitreal injection of FK-506 weekly improved the survival of RPE xenografts and reduced the infiltration of mononuclear microphages and lymphocytes in choroids from 1 through 14 weeks after transplantation. The results demonstrate a long-term survival of gene modified human RPE xenografts into the subretinal space of rabbits and support the feasibility of this approach for delivery genes to retina.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0582-9879
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
643-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
[Long-term outcome of gfp gene modified human RPE xenografts into the subretinal space of rabbits].
pubmed:affiliation
Central Experimental Laboratory, The First People's Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai 200080, China. huangq@online.sh.cn
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't