Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12196554
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
17
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-8-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Visinin-like protein-1 (VILIP-1) belongs to the family of neuronal calcium sensor (NCS) proteins, a neuronal subfamily of EF-hand [corrected] calcium-binding proteins that are myristoylated at their N termini. NCS proteins are discussed to play roles in calcium-dependent signal transduction of physiological and pathological processes in the CNS. The calcium-dependent membrane association, the so-called calcium-myristoyl switch, localizes NCS proteins to a distinct cellular signaling compartment and thus may be a critical mechanism for the coordinated regulation of signaling cascades. To study whether the biochemically defined calcium-myristoyl switch of NCS proteins can occur in living neuronal cells, the reversible and stimulus-dependent translocation of green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged VILIP-1 to subcellular targets was examined by fluorescence microscopy in transfected cell lines and hippocampal primary neurons. In transiently transfected NG108-15 and COS-7 cells, a translocation of diffusely distributed VILIP-1-GFP but not of myristoylation-deficient VILIP-1-GFP to the plasma membrane and to intracellular targets, such as Golgi membranes, occurred after raising the intracellular calcium concentration with a calcium ionophore. The observed calcium-dependent localization was completely reversed after depletion of intracellular calcium by EGTA. Interestingly, a fast and reversible translocation of VILIP-1-GFP and translocation of endogenous VILIP-1 to specialized membrane structures was also observed after a depolarizing stimulus or activation of glutamate receptors in hippocampal neurons. These results show for the first time the reversibility and stimulus-dependent occurrence of the calcium-myristoyl switch in living neurons, suggesting a physiological role as a signaling mechanism of NCS proteins, enabling them to activate specific targets localized in distinct membrane compartments.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Green Fluorescent Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Luminescent Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myristates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neurocalcin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Calcium-Sensing,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vsnl1 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vsnl1 protein, rat
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1529-2401
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
7331-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-COS Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Calcium-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Cell Compartmentation,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Green Fluorescent Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Internet,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Intracellular Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Intracellular Membranes,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Luminescent Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Microscopy, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Microscopy, Video,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Myristates,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Neurocalcin,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Protein Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Receptors, Calcium-Sensing,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:12196554-Video Recording
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Reversible translocation and activity-dependent localization of the calcium-myristoyl switch protein VILIP-1 to different membrane compartments in living hippocampal neurons.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Neuroscience Research Center-Institute for Physiology of the Charite, Humboldt University Berlin, Signal Transduction Research Group, D-10117 Berlin, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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