Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-8-28
pubmed:abstractText
The authors describe a method for assessing and characterizing effect heterogeneity related to a matching covariate in case-control studies, using an example from veterinary medicine. Data are from a case-control study conducted in Texas during 1997-1998 of 498 pairs of horses with colic and their controls. Horses were matched by veterinarian and by month of examination. The number of matched pairs of cases and controls varied by veterinarian. The authors demonstrate that there is effect heterogeneity related to this characteristic (i.e., cluster size of veterinarians) for the association of colic with certain covariates, using a moving average approach to conditional logistic regression and graphs-based methods. The method described in this report can be applied to examining effect heterogeneity (or effect modification) by any ordered categorical or continuous covariates for which cases have been matched with controls. The method described enables one to understand the pattern of variation across ordered categorical or continuous matching covariates and allows for any shape for this pattern. This method applies to effect modification when causality might be reasonably assumed.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0002-9262
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
156
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
463-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect heterogeneity by a matching covariate in matched case-control studies: a method for graphs-based representation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Statistics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't