Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-8-26
pubmed:abstractText
The T cell receptor (TCR) repertoires of 24 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1-infected children were determined by flow cytometry in combination with sequencing of the highly variable TCR complementarity-determining region 3, permitting a quantitative and qualitative assessment of TCR repertoire. Expanded subsets of CD8(+) cells expressing a particular TCR beta-chain variable region were more commonly identified in HIV-1-infected children than in healthy control subjects (75% vs. 13.5%; P<.0001). Older age and lower percentage of CD4(+) cells were correlated with expansions. Oligoclonal populations occupied 71%-95% of each expanded subset, and predominant clones had high absolute counts. There was evidence of functional differentiation to CD28(-) effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes, and cells bearing identical TCRs were identified in both CD28(+) and CD28(-) cell populations. HIV-1 specificity was observed for expanded clones. Children with expansions were not more likely to have increased numbers of CD8(+) T cells, a finding consistent with the possibility that the CD8(+) TCR repertoire has limited diversity.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
186
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
477-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12195374-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-Child, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-Clone Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-Complementarity Determining Regions, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-Genes, T-Cell Receptor beta, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-HIV Infections, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-HIV-1, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-Leukocytes, Mononuclear, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-Sequence Analysis, DNA, pubmed-meshheading:12195374-T-Lymphocyte Subsets
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Clonal CD8+ T cell expansions in peripheral blood from human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected children.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver 80262, USA. betsy.mcfarland@uchsc.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't