Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-8-23
pubmed:abstractText
Ghrelin is an acylated peptide, whose lipid modification is essential for its biological activities. Previous studies demonstrated that it strongly stimulates GH release and has a potent orexigenic action. Meanwhile, there is enough evidence showing that feeding states influence plasma ghrelin levels. Fasting stimulates ghrelin secretion, and feeding reduces plasma ghrelin levels. In this study we examined the regulation of plasma ghrelin by fasting in genetically obese animals considering its molecular forms. Plasma levels of active form of ghrelin as well as those of total ghrelin were reduced in ob/ob and db/db mice compared with those in their control mice. Zucker fatty (fa/fa) rats also showed lower plasma ghrelin levels by fasting than the control rats. Insulin-induced hypoglycemia, however, stimulated ghrelin secretion in the fasted fatty rats. Moreover, glucose injection was revealed to reduce plasma ghrelin levels in rats. The effect of the severity of obesity on secretory regulation of ghrelin was also studied. Older fatty rats showed low plasma ghrelin levels even after 48-h fasting. These data suggest that the short-term secretory regulation of total ghrelin and the active form of ghrelin is delayed in obese animals and that blood glucose levels may be involved in the delayed regulation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0013-7227
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
143
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3341-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Aging, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Fasting, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Food Deprivation, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Ghrelin, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Glucose, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Hypoglycemia, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Insulin, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Leptin, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Mice, Obese, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Obesity, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Peptide Hormones, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Radioimmunoassay, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Rats, Zucker, pubmed-meshheading:12193546-Stomach
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Delayed short-term secretory regulation of ghrelin in obese animals: evidenced by a specific RIA for the active form of ghrelin.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't