Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12191863
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-8-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Several chemical carcinogens, such as vinyl chloride and ethyl carbamate, can react with DNA to form etheno-adducts in vitro and in vivo, which can be repaired through the base excision repair pathway, and then excreted with the urine. A specific and sensitive method, based on high performance liquid chromatography electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry, was developed for the detection of ethenoguanines (1,N2-ethenoguanine and its isomer N2,3 ethenoguanine) in urine. Urine samples were obtained from 13 healthy subjects not occupationally exposed to industrial chemicals. A confirmatory GC/MS method was also applied. Ethenoguanine isomers excreted with the urine were in the low nmol/l range (<0.3-8 nmol/l). Since occupational exposure to chemicals that may form etheno-adducts can be ruled out, endogenously produced intermediates, such as 2,3-epoxy-4-hydroxynonanal, may be responsible for the formation of etheno-adducts in human DNA. The background level of the general population has to be taken into account, especially in the investigation of persons occupationally exposed to etheno-adduct forming chemicals.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1,(N2)-ethenoguanine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biological Markers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Adducts,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N(2),3-ethanoguanine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0378-4274
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
134
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
71-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12191863-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12191863-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:12191863-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:12191863-DNA Adducts,
pubmed-meshheading:12191863-Environmental Monitoring,
pubmed-meshheading:12191863-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12191863-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:12191863-Guanine,
pubmed-meshheading:12191863-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12191863-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12191863-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12191863-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:12191863-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:12191863-Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Analysis of ethenoguanine adducts in human urine using high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute and Outpatient Clinic for Occupational, Social and Environmental Medicine, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Schillerstr. 25, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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