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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-8-20
pubmed:abstractText
The effect on gap detectability of varying noise fall time (FT) and rise time (RT) of the gap boundary ramps was examined in mice using reflex modification audiometry, measuring inhibition of acoustic startle reflexes by variously shaped gaps just preceding reflex expression. In experiment 1 (n = 12) inhibition increased up to near-asymptotic values with longer FT (0, 1, 2, 3, 5, or 10 ms) and QT (quiet time, 0 to 13 ms), with a 2:1 trade-off between FT and QT. In experiment 2 (n = 24) inhibition increased for any RT above 0 ms (2, 3, 5, or 7 ms) if QT= 1 ms, but diminished with increased RT when QT = 3 or 8 ms. Enhanced detectability for subthreshold gaps by longer ramps results from their extending the apparent gap duration. The negative effect of increased RT for threshold gaps suggests the importance for gap detection of the stronger neural responses to sharp edges at the end of the gap shown previously in the mouse inferior colliculus. These effects are specific to gaps: inhibition for fixed (70-dB SPL) or varied level pulses (30 to 60 dB) was unaffected by varying the ramped edges (experiments 3 and 4, n = 9).
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0001-4966
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
112
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
740-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
The relative detectability for mice of gaps having different ramp durations at their onset and offset boundaries.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, University of Rochester, New York 14627, USA. ison@bcs.rochester.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't