Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1 Suppl
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-8-19
pubmed:abstractText
Widespread symptoms associated with the irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) are abnormal defecation and abdominal pain, both of which can be exacerbated by psychogenic stress. Disordered defecation may present as diarrhea or constipation. A subgroup of IBS patients alternate from one to the other over time. Urgency to stool often accompanies the diarrheal-state, and patients with the constipation-predominant form of IBS report straining and the feeling of incomplete evacuation. Basic scientific research aims for improved understanding of the physiology and pathophysiology of the digestive systems from which the arrays of IBS symptoms emerge. The key systems for the defecation-related symptoms are the intestinal secretory glands, the musculature, and the nervous system that controls and integrates their activity. Abdominal pain and discomfort arising from these systems adds the dimension of sensory neurophysiology. This review details current concepts of the underlying pathophysiology in terms of the physiology of intestinal secretion, motility, nervous control, sensing function, immuno-neural communication, and the brain-gut axis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0192-0790
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S11-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Neuropathophysiology of irritable bowel syndrome.
pubmed:affiliation
Departments of Physiology and Cell Biology and Internal Medicine, Ohio State University College of Medicine and Public Health, Columbus, Ohio, USA. wood.13@osu.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review