Linked Life Data

12181142

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12181142

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-8-15
pubmed:abstractText
We hypothesized that partial cellular uncoupling produced by low concentrations of heptanol increases the vulnerability to inducible atrial fibrillation (AF). The epicardial surface of 12 isolated-perfused canine left atria was optically mapped before and after 1-50 microM heptanol infusion. At baseline, no sustained (>30 s) AF could be induced in any of the 12 tissues. However, after 2 microM heptanol infusion, sustained AF was induced in 9 of 12 tissues (P < 0.001). Heptanol >5 microM caused loss of 1:1 capture during rapid pacing, causing no AF to be induced. AF was initiated by conduction block across the fiber leading to reentry, which broke up after one to two rotations into two to four independent wavelets that sustained the AF. Heptanol at 2 microM had no effect on the cellular action potential duration restitution or on the maximal velocity rate over time of the upstroke. The effects of heptanol were reversible. We conclude that partial cellular uncoupling by heptanol without changing atrial active membrane properties promotes wavebreak, reentry, and AF during rapid pacing.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0363-6135
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
283
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
H1116-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Increased vulnerability to inducible atrial fibrillation caused by partial cellular uncoupling with heptanol.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Cardiology, Cedars-Sinai Research Institute, Department of Medicine, University of California of Los Angeles School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90048, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't