Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
39
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-9-23
pubmed:abstractText
Sp1 and Sp3 are ubiquitously expressed mammalian transcription factors that function as activators or repressors. Although both transcription factors share a common domain involved in forming multimers, we demonstrate that Sp1 and Sp3 form separate complexes in estrogen-dependent human breast cancer cells. Sp1 and Sp3 complexes associate with histone deacetylases (HDACs) 1 and 2. Although most HDAC2 is not phosphorylated in the breast cancer cells, HDAC2 bound to Sp1 and Sp3 and cross-linked to chromatin in situ is highly enriched in a phosphorylated form that has a reduced mobility in SDS-polyacrylamide gels. We show that protein kinase CK2 is associated with and phosphorylates HDAC2. Alkaline phosphatase treatment of HDAC2 and Sp1 and Sp3 complexes reduced the associated HDAC activity. Protein kinase CK2 is up-regulated in several cancers including breast cancer, and Sp1 and Sp3 have key roles in estrogen-induced proliferation and gene expression in estrogen-dependent breast cancer cells. CK2 phosphorylation of HDAC2 recruited by Sp1 or Sp3 could regulate HDAC activity and alter the balance of histone deacetylase and histone acetyltransferase activities and dynamic chromatin remodeling of estrogen-regulated genes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alkaline Phosphatase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chromatin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cisplatin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cross-Linking Reagents, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Formaldehyde, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histone Deacetylase 2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histone Deacetylases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Repressor Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SP3 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sp1 Transcription Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sp3 Transcription Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
277
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
35783-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Alkaline Phosphatase, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Breast Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Chromatin, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Cisplatin, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Cross-Linking Reagents, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Formaldehyde, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Glutathione Transferase, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Histone Deacetylase 2, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Histone Deacetylases, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Immunoblotting, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Precipitin Tests, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Repressor Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Sp1 Transcription Factor, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Sp3 Transcription Factor, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:12176973-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
The transcriptional repressor Sp3 is associated with CK2-phosphorylated histone deacetylase 2.
pubmed:affiliation
Manitoba Institute of Cell Biology, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3E 0V9, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't