Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12175820
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-8-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The hypotensive effect of RuNO was investigated in acute and chronic hypertensive rats, as well as in normotensive rats. Acute hypertension rats were used with 30% increase on basal BP (phenylephrine, angiotensin II (Ang II), N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME), and adult spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) (basal BP 168 +/- 3 mm Hg) were used as models for chronic hypertension. Rats were implanted with catheters (iv/ia) for BP measurements and for in bolus administration of RuNO, sodium nitroprusside (SNP), and acetylcholine (Ach) (10, 20, 40 nmol/kg, iv). The principal findings of this study were: (i) The hypotensive response to RuNO was 150% higher in acutely (phenylephrine and Ang II) and chronically (SHR) hypertensive rats than in normotensive rats, except in the case of L-NAME-induced hypertension (deltaMAP = 10 +/- 1.4 mm Hg). Chronic SHR showed 60% increase (deltaMAP = 19 +/- 0.8 mm Hg) in the effect compared to normotensive rats. (ii) The hypotensive response to SNP was lower (60%) in hypertensive rats than in normotensive rats, when compared to RuNO. However, the responses were similar in L-NAME-induced hypertension (deltaMAP = 30 +/- 2 mm Hg). (iii) The vasodilator response to Ach was increased in rats with Ang II-induced hypertension (deltaMAP = 53 +/- 1 mm Hg) and in SHR (deltaMAP = 67 +/- 3 mm Hg). RuNO response was more potent than SNP in hypertensive models and the increment in relation to normotensive was observed in the phenylephrine- and L-NAME-treated rats. This response could be correlated to the different endothelial dysfunction present in each model.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylcholine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide Donors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitroprusside,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Organometallic Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ruthenium Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vasodilator Agents
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1089-8603
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2002 Elsevier Science (USA)
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
50-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12175820-Acetylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:12175820-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12175820-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:12175820-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:12175820-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:12175820-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:12175820-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12175820-Nitric Oxide Donors,
pubmed-meshheading:12175820-Nitroprusside,
pubmed-meshheading:12175820-Organometallic Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:12175820-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:12175820-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:12175820-Ruthenium Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:12175820-Vasodilator Agents
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A new inorganic vasodilator, trans-[Ru(NO)(NH(3))(4)(POEt)(3)](PF(6))(3): hypotensive effect of endothelium-dependent and -independent vasodilators in different hypertensive animals models.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departamento de Fisiologia e Biofísica, Institute de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, CP 6109, Campinas, SP, 13083-870, Brazil.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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