Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12175458
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-8-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The present study was designed to elucidate the role of dopamine (DA) metabolism in the serotonergic neurotoxicity induced by 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA). An antisense (AS) oligonucleotide (ODN) sequence targeted at monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) was utilized to attenuate MAO-B activity prior to MDMA administration. Sprague-Dawley rats were surgically implanted with intracerebroventricular (icv) cannulae and received a continuous infusion of MAO-B AS-ODN via an osmotic minipump. Constant AS ODN infusion for 7 days at a rate of 0.5 microl/h (total daily dose 600 pmol) resulted in a 63% knockdown of MAO-B activity. MDMA (40 mg/kg, sc) produced a rise in body temperature within 1 h of MDMA administration and a reduction in striatal serotonin (5-HT) and 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid (5-HIAA) levels 7 days later. Pretreatment with the MAO-B AS ODN prior to MDMA attenuated this reduction in serotonergic markers, yet had no effect on MDMA-induced hyperthermia. Furthermore, in vivo microdialysis revealed that previous AS ODN treatment failed to alter the acute DA release induced by MDMA (10 mg/kg, sc) within the striatum. These results indicate that MAO-B plays an integral role in the development of MDMA-induced neurotoxicity while not affecting MDMA-induced hyperthermia or acute DA release.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Monoamine Oxidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetami...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligonucleotides, Antisense,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0091-3057
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
72
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
617-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12175458-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12175458-Body Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:12175458-Corpus Striatum,
pubmed-meshheading:12175458-Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:12175458-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12175458-Monoamine Oxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:12175458-N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine,
pubmed-meshheading:12175458-Oligonucleotides, Antisense,
pubmed-meshheading:12175458-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:12175458-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:12175458-Serotonin
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
An antisense oligonucleotide targeted at MAO-B attenuates rat striatal serotonergic neurotoxicity induced by MDMA.
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pubmed:affiliation |
The Department of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, The Raabe College of Pharmacy, Ohio Northern University, Ada 45810, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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