pubmed-article:12174782 | rdf:type | pubmed:Citation | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0041296 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:12174782 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0030705 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:12174782 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0035648 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:12174782 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0205081 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:12174782 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0332281 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:12174782 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0311276 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:12174782 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1836407 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:issue | 3 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:dateCreated | 2002-8-14 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:abstractText | A study was conducted in new patients registered with tuberculosis (TB) in a rural district of Malawi to determine (i) the prevalence of malnutrition on admission and (ii) the association between malnutrition and early mortality (defined as death within the first 4 weeks of treatment). There were 1181 patients with TB (576 men and 605 women), whose overall rate of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was 80%. 673 TB patients (57%) were malnourished on admission (body mass index [BMI] < 18.5 kg/m2). There were 259 patients (22%) with mild malnutrition (BMI 17.0-18.4 kg/m2), 168 (14%) with moderate malnutrition (BMI 16.0-16.9 kg/m2) and 246 (21%) with severe malnutrition (BMI < 15.9 kg/m2). 95 patients (8%) died during the first 4 weeks. Significant risk factors for early mortality included increasing degrees of malnutrition, age > 35 years, and HIV seropositivity. Among all the 1181 patients, 10.9% of the 414 patients with moderate to severe malnutrition died in the first 4 weeks compared with 6.5% of the 767 patients with normal to mild malnutrition (odds ratio 1.8, 95% confidence interval 1.1-2.7). In patients with TB, BMI < 17.0 kg/m2 is associated with an increased risk of early death. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:language | eng | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:journal | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:citationSubset | IM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:status | MEDLINE | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:issn | 0035-9203 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:HarriesA DAD | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:ZachariahRR | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:SpielmannM... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:SalaniponiF... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:issnType | Print | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:volume | 96 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:owner | NLM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:authorsComplete | Y | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:pagination | 291-4 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:dateRevised | 2006-11-15 | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:articleTitle | Moderate to severe malnutrition in patients with tuberculosis is a risk factor associated with early death. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:affiliation | Médecins Sans Frontières-Luxembourg, Thyolo District, Malawi. zachariah@internet.lu | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:publicationType | Journal Article | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12174782 | pubmed:publicationType | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | lld:pubmed |
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