Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-8-13
pubmed:abstractText
Clinical signs and symptoms of coronary artery disease are predated in decades by endothelial dysfunction, an aberration in the vascular lining that permits the development and propagation of atherosclerotic lesions and vasomotor dysfunction in the arterial circulation. These ultimately lead to acute and chronic coronary ischemic syndromes. Other pathophysiologic scenarios encountered in clinical cardiology practice, such as cardiac transplant rejection and the period following coronary angioplasty or cardiac surgery, also are associated with endothelial dysfunction. Endothelial dysfunction parallels coronary risk factors and is potentially reversible, rendering early identification of the phenomenon a clinically important endpoint. Current methods for detecting endothelial dysfunction are limited, however. Myocardial contrast echocardiography using microbubbles targeted to bind to cell surface markers uniquely expressed by dysfunctional endothelial cells may offer an approach to the noninvasive detection of endothelial disease using clinical ultrasound imaging techniques. This article will discuss the concept of targeted ultrasound imaging and present preliminary studies in this area as applied to endothelial assessment. Potential applications to other disease states, both diagnostic and therapeutic, also are discussed.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0742-2822
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
427-38
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Microbubble-endothelial cell interactions as a basis for assessing endothelial function.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pennsylvania 15213, USA. villanuevafs@msx.upmc.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't