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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-8-9
pubmed:abstractText
Impaired cerebral perfusion contributes to tissue damage following traumatic brain injury. In this longitudinal study persistence of reduced cortical perfusion employing laser doppler flowmetry was investigated following controlled cortical impact injury (CCII). Before, 30 minutes, 6, 24, and 48 hours after CCII, perfusion in pericontusional cortex was determined by moving a laser doppler probe in 50 x 0.2 mm steps over the traumatized hemisphere in 5 rats. Arterial blood gases and mean arterial blood pressure were monitored. Mean arterial blood pressure and arterial blood gases remained stable during the entire experiments. At 30 minutes and 6 hours following CCII, cortical perfusion was significantly diminished by 24% and 43% (p < 0.05), respectively compared to pre-trauma levels. At 24 and 48 hours after CCII, pericontusional blood flow was significantly increased by 64% and 123%. Cortical hypoperfusion found within the early phase following trauma is reversible and precedes a long lasting phase of hyperperfusion. Changes in tissue mediators (endothelin, acidosis, NO) could account for these findings.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0065-1419
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
81
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
229-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Cortical hypoperfusion precedes hyperperfusion following controlled cortical impact injury.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurosurgery, Charité, Virchow Medical Center, Humboldt-University of Berlin, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article