Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6898
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-8-8
pubmed:abstractText
The ultrafast timescale of electron transfer processes is crucial to their role in many biological systems and technological devices. In dye-sensitized solar cells, the electron transfer from photo-excited dye molecules to nanostructured semiconductor substrates needs to be sufficiently fast to compete effectively against loss processes and thus achieve high solar energy conversion efficiencies. Time-resolved laser techniques indicate an upper limit of 20 to 100 femtoseconds for the time needed to inject an electron from a dye into a semiconductor, which corresponds to the timescale on which competing processes such as charge redistribution and intramolecular thermalization of excited states occur. Here we use resonant photoemission spectroscopy, which has previously been used to monitor electron transfer in simple systems with an order-of-magnitude improvement in time resolution, to show that electron transfer from an aromatic adsorbate to a TiO(2) semiconductor surface can occur in less than 3 fs. These results directly confirm that electronic coupling of the aromatic molecule to its substrate is sufficiently strong to suppress competing processes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0028-0836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
8
pubmed:volume
418
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
620-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-3
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Experimental evidence for sub-3-fs charge transfer from an aromatic adsorbate to a semiconductor.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physics, Uppsala University, Box 530, Uppsala University, Box 532, 75121 Uppsala, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article