Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-8-8
pubmed:abstractText
The progressive bronchial dilatation in bronchiectasis is likely to be the result of continued airway matrix destruction, although little is known about the role of neutrophil matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in this process. Immunohistochemistry has been used to investigate the expression and cellular localisation of MMP-8 and MMP-9 in bronchiectatic airways in vivo. Endobronchial biopsies were taken from 25 bronchiectatic patients, and from the right lower lobe in 14 control subjects. MMP-8, MMP-9, neutrophils and macrophages were stained with monoclonal antibodies and quantified as positive cell x mm(-2) of the lamina propria by using an image analysis system. There were significantly higher densities of MMP-8 and MMP-9 positive cells in the lamina propria of bronchiectatic than control airways. In bronchiectatic airways, the densities of MMP-8 and MMP-9 positive cells correlated with each other and with neutrophil density, but not with macrophage density. In control airways, a significant correlation was found between MMP-8 with neutrophil and MMP-9 with macrophage densities. An overexpression of neutrophil matrix metalloproteinases in bronchiectatic airways could help explain the continuation of airway destruction in bronchiectasis. In view of the clinical availability of matrix metalloproteinase antagonists, the results presented here could have a significant impact on the development of novel therapies of this untreatable disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0903-1936
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
170-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Overexpression of matrix metalloproteinase-8 and -9 in bronchiectatic airways in vivo.
pubmed:affiliation
University Dept of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't