Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12163482
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
41
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-10-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The androgen receptor (AR) can be activated in the absence of androgens by interleukin-6 (IL-6) in human prostate cancer cells. The events involved in ligand-independent activation of the AR are unknown, but have been suggested to involve phosphorylation of the AR itself or a receptor-associated protein. Steroid receptor coactivator-1 (SRC-1) has been shown to interact with the human AR and to modulate ligand-dependent AR transactivation and is regulated by phosphorylation by MAPK. To date, no one has examined the role of SRC-1 in ligand-independent activation of the AR by IL-6 or other signaling pathways known to activate the full-length receptor. This study addressed this and has revealed the following. 1) SRC-1 similarly enhanced ligand-independent activation of the AR by IL-6 to the same magnitude as that obtained via ligand-dependent activation. 2) Androgen and IL-6 stimulated the MAPK pathway. 3) MAPK was required for both ligand-dependent and ligand-independent activation of the AR. 4) Phosphorylation of SRC-1 by MAPK was required for optimal ligand-independent activation of the AR by IL-6. 5) Protein-protein interaction between endogenous AR and SRC-1 was dependent upon treatment of LNCaP cells with IL-6 or R1881. 6) Protein-protein interaction between the AR N-terminal domain and SRC-1 was independent of MAPK. 7) Ligand-independent activation of the AR did not occur by a mechanism of overexpression of either solely wild-type SRC-1 or mutant SRC-1 that mimics its phosphorylated form.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histone Acetyltransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-6,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metribolone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NCOA1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Receptor Coactivator 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Androgen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Testosterone Congeners,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trans-Activators,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
11
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pubmed:volume |
277
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
38087-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12163482-Genes, Reporter,
pubmed-meshheading:12163482-Histone Acetyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:12163482-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12163482-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:12163482-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:12163482-MAP Kinase Signaling System,
pubmed-meshheading:12163482-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12163482-Metribolone,
pubmed-meshheading:12163482-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:12163482-Nuclear Receptor Coactivator 1,
pubmed-meshheading:12163482-Prostatic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:12163482-Receptors, Androgen,
pubmed-meshheading:12163482-Testosterone Congeners,
pubmed-meshheading:12163482-Trans-Activators,
pubmed-meshheading:12163482-Transcription Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:12163482-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ligand-independent activation of the androgen receptor by interleukin-6 and the role of steroid receptor coactivator-1 in prostate cancer cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cancer Endocrinology, British Columbia Cancer Agency, Vancouver, British Columbia V5Z 4E6, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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