Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-9-2
pubmed:abstractText
Previous reports have demonstrated the growth of undifferentiated human embryonic stem (HES) cells on mouse embryonic fibroblast (MEF) feeders and on laminin- or Matrigel-coated plastic surfaces supplemented with MEF-conditioned medium. These xenosupport systems run the risk of cross-transfer of animal pathogens from the animal feeder, matrix, or conditioned medium to the HES cells, thus compromising later clinical application. Here we show that human fetal and adult fibroblast feeders support prolonged undifferentiated HES cell growth of existing cell lines and are superior to cell-free matrices (collagen I, human extracellular matrix, Matrigel, and laminin) supplemented with human or MEF feeder-conditioned medium. Additionally, we report the derivation and establishment of a new HES cell line in completely animal-free conditions. Like HES cells cultured on MEF feeders, the HES cells grown on human feeders had normal karyotypes, tested positive for alkaline phosphatase activity, expressed Oct-4 and cell surface markers including SSEA-3, SSEA-4, Tra 1-60, and GCTM-2, formed teratomas in severely combined immunodeficient (SCID) mice, and retained all key morphological characteristics. Human feeder#150;supported HES cells should provide a safer alternative to existing HES cell lines in therapeutic applications.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1087-0156
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
933-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Human feeders support prolonged undifferentiated growth of human inner cell masses and embryonic stem cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge, Singapore 119260.
pubmed:publicationType
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Technical Report