Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-8-2
pubmed:abstractText
In 120 patients with severe emphysema evaluated for participation in the National Emphysema Treatment Trial, pulmonary hemodynamics and ventricular function were assessed. Pulmonary function tests were (%predicted): FEV(1) = 27%; residual volume = 224.6%; diffusion capacity = 26.7%. In 90.8% of patients, end-expiratory pulmonary artery mean pressure was > 20 mm Hg; in 61.4%, end-expiratory wedge pressure was > 12 mm Hg. Cardiac index was normal. Mean pulmonary artery pressure correlated inversely with arterial PO(2), and severity of emphysema, and directly with wedge pressure. Multiple stepwise regression revealed that arterial PO(2) was not an independent predictor of mean pulmonary artery pressure. No correlation was found between indices of emphysema severity and PA pressures. Diastolic ventricular pressures were increased without evidence of systolic dysfunction. We conclude that (1) elevations of pulmonary vascular pressures are common, (2) pulmonary hypertension may be related to factors other than hypoxia, (3) pulmonary hypertension does not impair resting systemic O(2) delivery, and (4) elevated cardiac diastolic pressures do not represent systolic dysfunction.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1073-449X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
166
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
314-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Hemodynamic characterization of patients with severe emphysema.
pubmed:affiliation
Pulmonary and Critical Care Divisions, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, Long Island Campus for the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New Hyde Park, NY, USA. sscharf@medicine.umaryland.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.