Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-8-1
pubmed:abstractText
The expression of epsilon germline transcripts (epsilon GT) induced by interleukin (IL)-4 stimulation is essential for the progression of IgE-directed class switching. In this study, we examined the effects of various ligands for their ability to bind to the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) and to modify the IL-4-induced epsilon GT expression in the human B cell line DND39. We show here that the PPAR gamma ligand, 15-deoxy-Delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) (15d-PGJ(2)), can suppress epsilon GT expression at 1 microM without inhibiting cell proliferation. A synthetic and PPAR gamma-specific ligand, ciglitazone, also suppressed epsilon GT expression in a dose-dependent manner at concentrations between 10 and 50 microM. Agonists for other PPAR isoforms did not affect epsilon GT expression at concentrations between 0.01 and 10 microM. We also demonstrated that 1 microM 15d-PGJ(2) was able to suppress the IL-4-induced phosphorylation of the Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 6 (STAT6), which is a transcription factor essential for epsilon GT expression. Therefore, the suppression of STAT6 phosphorylation by 15d-PGJ(2) is thought to participate in the inhibition of epsilon GT expression. These results suggest that PPAR gamma ligands inhibit IL-4-induced IgE class switching in B lymphocytes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/15-deoxy-delta(12,14)-prostaglandin..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin E, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-4, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prostaglandin D2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/STAT6 Transcription Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/STAT6 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiazoles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiazolidinediones, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trans-Activators, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ciglitazone
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
295
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
547-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhibitory effect of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma ligands on the expression of IgE heavy chain germline transcripts in the human B cell line DND39.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Applied Biological Chemistry, Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Laboratory of Food Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 46-09, 6-10-1 Hakozaki, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article