Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12149116
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-7-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
A strain of Bacillus coagulans RCS3 isolated from a hot-water spring produced significant beta-galactosidase activity at 10 days of growth in a flask. While enzyme production was maximum at 50 degrees C, the highest activity was at 65 degrees C, where the half-life was 2 h. A 2 degrees C decrease in temperature increased the half-life to 15 h without significantly changing the activity, suggesting that 63 degrees C is the temperature of preference compared with 65 degrees C for a combination of good activity and stability. The beta-galactosidase was also stable over pH 5-8, with peak activity at pH 6-7. It was strongly and competitively inhibited by the hydrolysis product galactose. Bivalent cations (Cu(2+), Ni(2+) and Hg(2+)) in the concentration range of 0.5-2.0 mM also inhibited enzyme activity. Both lactose solution and whey could be hydrolysed substantially within 36 h at 50 degrees C. The thermostability and pH-stability and good hydrolytic capability make this enzyme potentially useful in the dairy industry.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0885-4513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-3-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12149116-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12149116-Bacillus,
pubmed-meshheading:12149116-Carbohydrate Metabolism,
pubmed-meshheading:12149116-Enzyme Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:12149116-Galactose,
pubmed-meshheading:12149116-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:12149116-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:12149116-Metals,
pubmed-meshheading:12149116-Milk,
pubmed-meshheading:12149116-Quality Control,
pubmed-meshheading:12149116-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:12149116-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:12149116-beta-Galactosidase
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Production and characterization of a thermostable beta-galactosidase from Bacillus coagulans RCS3.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biotechnology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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