Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12146964
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
31
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-7-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
The SRPK family is distinguished from typical eukaryotic protein kinases by several unique structural features recently elucidated by X-ray diffraction methods [Nolen et al. (2001) Nat. Struct. Biol. 8, 176-183]. To determine whether these features impart unique catalytic function, the phosphorylation of the physiological Sky1p substrate, Npl3p, was monitored using steady-state and pre-steady-state kinetic techniques. While Sky1p has a low apparent affinity for ATP compared to other protein kinases, it binds Npl3p with very high affinity. The latter is achieved through a combination of local and distal factors in the protein substrate. The phosphoryl donor ATP has access to the nucleotide pocket in the absence or presence of Npl3p, indicating that a large protein substrate does not enforce an ordered addition of ligands. Sky1p binds two Mg(2+)-the first is essential whereas the second further enhances catalysis. While the turnover number is low (0.5 s(-1)), Npl3p is rapidly phosphorylated in the active site (40 s(-1)) based on single turnover experiments. These results indicate that Sky1p employs a catalytic pathway involving fast phosphoryl transfer followed by slow net release of products. These studies represent the first kinetic investigation of a member of the SRPK family and the first pre-steady-state kinetic study of a protein kinase using a natural protein substrate.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnesium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SKY1 protein, S cerevisiae,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
6
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pubmed:volume |
41
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
10002-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12146964-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:12146964-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:12146964-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:12146964-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:12146964-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:12146964-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:12146964-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:12146964-Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12146964-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:12146964-X-Ray Diffraction
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mechanistic insights into Sky1p, a yeast homologue of the mammalian SR protein kinases.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California-San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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