Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-7-23
pubmed:abstractText
Melanoma-associated peptides recognized by cytolytic T lymphocytes (CTL) in the context of several histocompatibility leukocyte antigens (HLA) are required for the development of specific immunotherapies. Using a transient transfection assay into COS-7 cells, we identified the gp100/pMel17 melanosomal protein as the shared antigen recognized by three independent CD8+ CTL clones in HLA-A*6801-restricted fashion. This finding was confirmed by the correlation between lack of gp100/pMel17 protein in a number of HLA-A*6801-positive melanomas and their resistance to lysis/cytokine production by the specific effectors. The gp100/pMel17 antigenic epitope was identified based on recognition of subfragments and on a computer-based prediction algorithm. Among a panel of gp100/pMel17-derived synthetic peptides only the 10-mer HTMEVTVYHR (gp100/pMel17182-191) induced tumor necrosis factor (TNF) release by CTL clones when pulsed on suitable target cells whereas both the 10-mer and the shorter 9-mer gp100/pMel17183-191 sensitized the same antigen-pulsed cells to lysis. In conclusion, the identification of the HTMEVTVYHR peptide will extend to HLA-A*6801 melanoma patients the possibility to exploit gp100/pMel17 melanosomal protein for experimental and clinical studies.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0001-2815
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
59
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
273-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of a novel gp100/pMel17 peptide presented by HLA-A*6801 and recognized on human melanoma by cytolytic T cell clones.
pubmed:affiliation
Unit of Human Tumor Immunobiology, Department of Experimental Oncology, Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori, Milan, Italy. sensi@istitutotumori.mi.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't