Linked Life Data

12135320

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12135320

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-7-23
pubmed:abstractText
Arginase catalyzes the hydrolysis of arginine to urea and ornithine. Urea is not only an important solute for concentrating urine but also inhibits Na-K-2Cl cotransport. To elucidate the roles of arginase in the development of salt-sensitive hypertension, we examined arginase activity and expression in the kidney and other organs of Dahl/Rapp salt-sensitive (SS) and salt-resistant (SR) rats before and after 4 weeks' administration of a 4% NaCl or control diet. At 4 weeks of age, arginase activity in the kidney was lower in SS rats than in SR rats. Kidney arginase activity was lower in SS rats than in SR rats at 8 weeks of age, and salt loading did not alter arginase activity. Arginase II (the dominant isoform in the kidney) mRNA and protein in the kidney of salt-loaded SS rats were also lower than those of salt-loaded SR rats. Arginase activities in the liver and cerebellum did not differ between SS and SR rats. To examine the effect of urea, the product of arginase reaction, on the development of hypertension, SS rats were given a 4% NaCl diet containing 5% kaolin or 5% urea. Six-week urea supplementation attenuated the development of hypertension in SS rats. These findings suggest that decreased arginase expression in the kidney may be at least partially responsible for the salt-sensitive hypertension in SS rats.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0916-9636
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
411-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Decreased expression of arginase II in the kidneys of Dahl salt-sensitive rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medical Science, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't