Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-7-19
pubmed:abstractText
We report a case of a primary cutaneous alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma presenting on the lower limb of a 60-year old woman. The tumor was characterized by aggregates of round blue cells in an alveolar growth pattern in the dermis and subcutis, with the additional unique finding of epidermotropism. By immunohistochemistry tumor cells were positive for vimentin, muscle-specific actin, desmin, myogenin, and Myo-D1 with focal positivity for CD56, neuron-specific enolase, and S-100 protein. Staining for pan-keratin, HMB-45, melan-A, epithelial membrane antigen, chromogranin, CD99, leukocyte common antigen, and alpha-smooth muscle actin was negative. Interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis from paraffin-embedded tumor demonstrated the presence of the translocation (2;13)(q35;q14) confirming the diagnosis. Further investigations revealed no tumor in the underlying deep soft tissues, and there was no evidence of metastasis in other organs. A local recurrence associated with a metastasis to a regional lymph node on the right groin was treated with an above-knee amputation and local radiotherapy to the groin area. The patient subsequently developed cutaneous metastases in the amputation stump and died 2 years after initial presentation. This case indicates that rhabdomyosarcoma may rarely present in the skin in adults and should be included in the differential diagnosis of primary cutaneous small round blue cell tumors not only in children but also in this age group.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0147-5185
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
938-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Primary cutaneous epidermotropic alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma with t(2;13) in an elderly woman: case report and review of the literature.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatopathology, St. John's Institute of Dermatology, St. Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Case Reports