Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-7-19
pubmed:abstractText
The ligand binding properties and resistances to denaturation of >300 different site-directed mutants of sperm whale, pig, and human myoglobin have been examined over the past 15 years. This library of recombinant proteins has been used to derive chemical mechanisms for ligand binding and to examine the factors governing holo- and apoglobin stability. We have also examined the effects of mutagenesis on the dioxygenation of NO by MbO(2) to form NO(3)(-) and metMb. This reaction rapidly detoxifies NO and is a key physiological function of both myoglobins and hemoglobins. The mechanisms derived for O(2) binding and NO dioxygenation have been used to design safer, more efficient, and more stable heme protein-prototypes for use as O(2) delivery pharmaceuticals in transfusion therapy (i.e. blood substitutes). An interactive database is being developed (http://olsonnt1.bioc.rice.edu/web/myoglobinhome.asp) to allow rapid access to the ligand binding parameters, stability properties, and crystal structures of the entire set of recombinant myoglobins. The long-range goal is to use this library for developing general protein engineering principles and for designing individual heme proteins for specific pharmacological and industrial uses.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0301-4622
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
98
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
127-48
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12128195-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12128195-Blood Pressure, pubmed-meshheading:12128195-Blood Substitutes, pubmed-meshheading:12128195-Drug Design, pubmed-meshheading:12128195-Escherichia coli, pubmed-meshheading:12128195-Hemeproteins, pubmed-meshheading:12128195-Hemoglobins, pubmed-meshheading:12128195-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12128195-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:12128195-Models, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:12128195-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:12128195-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, pubmed-meshheading:12128195-Myoglobin, pubmed-meshheading:12128195-Nitric Oxide, pubmed-meshheading:12128195-Oxygen, pubmed-meshheading:12128195-Protein Engineering, pubmed-meshheading:12128195-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12128195-Thermodynamics, pubmed-meshheading:12128195-Whales
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Myoglobin as a model system for designing heme protein based blood substitutes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't