Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12124455
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
Pt 8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-7-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The profiles of virus production and excretion have been established for sheep experimentally infected with the UK 2001 strain of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) virus by inoculation and by direct and intensive contact. Virus replicated rapidly in the inoculated sheep, from which a peak infectivity of airborne virus of 10(4.3) TCID(50) per sheep per 24 h was recovered. Around 24 h later, contact-infected sheep excreted airborne virus maximally. Similar amounts of airborne virus were recovered from cattle. The excretion of virus by the sheep under these conditions fell into three phases. First, a highly infectious period of around 7-8 days. Second, a period of 1-3 days soon afterwards when trace amounts of viral RNA were recovered in nasal and rectal swabs. Third, at 4 weeks after exposure, the demonstration, by tests on oesophageal-pharyngeal samples, that 50% of the sheep were carriers. The implications of the results and the variable role that sheep may play in the epidemiology of FMD are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1317
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
83
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1915-23
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12124455-Aerosols,
pubmed-meshheading:12124455-Air Microbiology,
pubmed-meshheading:12124455-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12124455-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:12124455-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:12124455-Cattle Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:12124455-Foot-and-Mouth Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:12124455-Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus,
pubmed-meshheading:12124455-Nose,
pubmed-meshheading:12124455-RNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:12124455-Rectum,
pubmed-meshheading:12124455-Sheep,
pubmed-meshheading:12124455-Sheep Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:12124455-Specimen Handling,
pubmed-meshheading:12124455-Virus Shedding
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Quantities of infectious virus and viral RNA recovered from sheep and cattle experimentally infected with foot-and-mouth disease virus O UK 2001.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute for Animal Health, Pirbright Laboratory, Ash Road, Pirbright, Woking, Surrey GU24 0NF, UK. soren.alexandersen@BBSRC.ac.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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