Linked Life Data

12121056

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12121056

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-7-17
pubmed:abstractText
The activation of platelets and monocytes has been implicated in the development of cardiovascular diseases. We asked the question if postprandial lipemia following a fat- containing meal is associated with platelet and monocyte activation and increased platelet-monocyte interaction. Thirteen healthy, normal weight, normolipemic males, 20 to 49 years, consumed a 40% fat meal of whole foods. Blood samples were obtained at fasting and 3 1/2 and 6 hours after ingestion. Triglyceride levels increased to 48% over baseline at 3 1/2 hours postconsumption and returned to fasting levels by 6 hours. Multiparameter flow cytometry using monoclonal antibodies showed that the percentage of platelets expressing surface P-selectin and the activated conformation the GPIIb-IIa receptor was significantly higher at 3 1/2 hours compared to fasting. The percentage of platelet-monocyte aggregates increased by 36% at 3 1/2 hours and 43% at 6 hours postconsumption. The percentage of monocytes expressing intracellular tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) increased seven and eightfold at 3 1/2 and 6 hours, respectively. The expression of interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta increased in a similar manner. These data suggest activation of platelets and monocytes after a moderate fat meal. Repetitive activation of platelets and monocytes could be an early event in the initiation and development of atherosclerosis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1076-0296
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
147-55
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Postprandial lipemia is associated with platelet and monocyte activation and increased monocyte cytokine expression in normolipemic men.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, Clinical Nutrition and Vascular Medicine, University of California, Davis 95616, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't