Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-7-16
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of the present study was to determine if treatment with an oral adsorbent (AST-120, Kremezin) might decrease the urinary albumin excretion and serum indoxyl sulfate (s-IS), and prevent glomerular sclerosis in early-stage renal failure, i.e. 0.9-1.2 mg/dl of serum creatinine (s-Cr) and 60-95 mg/dl of blood urea nitrogen (BUN), in subtotal (3/4) nephrectomized rats. Levels of s-Cr and s-IS in the AST-120-treated rats were significantly lower than those in the untreated control rats. The AST-120-treated rats showed an increase of creatinine clearance. Urinary protein and indoxyl sulfate excretion in the AST-120-treated rats were also significantly lower than those in the untreated control rats. The ratio of glomerular tuft area to the area of Bowman's capsules (GT/BC) in the AST-120-treated rats was significantly lower than that in the untreated control rats. The degree of glomerular sclerosis and tubulointerstitial fibrosis in the AST-120-treated rats was significantly lower than that in the untreated control rats. Furthermore, there was a significant relationship among the degree of GT/BC, glomerular sclerosis, tubulointerstitial fibrosis and the levels of urinary protein excretion. It appears that AST-120 might decrease the accumulation of s-Cr and s-IS, and prevent glomerular sclerosis in early stage renal failure in the subtotal nephrectomized rats.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0028-2766
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2002 S. Karger AG, Basel
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
91
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
480-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of oral adsorbent AST-120 (Kremezin) on renal function and glomerular injury in early-stage renal failure of subtotal nephrectomized rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article