Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
Pt 15
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-7-15
pubmed:abstractText
The Rho family of proteins and their effectors are key regulators involved in many eukaryotic cell functions. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae the family consists of six members, Rho1p to Rho5p and Cdc42p. With the exception of Rho5p, these enzymes have been assigned different biological functions, including the regulation of polar growth, morphogenesis, actin cytoskeleton, budding and secretion. Here we show that a rho5 deletion results in an increased activity of the protein kinase C (Pkc1p)-dependent signal transduction pathway. Accordingly, the deletion shows an increased resistance to drugs such as caffeine, Calcofluor white and Congo red, which indicates activation of the pathway. In contrast, overexpression of an activated RHO5Q91H mutant renders cells more sensitive to these drugs. We conclude that Rho5p acts as an off-switch for the MAP-kinase cascade, which differentiates between MAP-kinase-dependent and -independent functions of Pkc1p. Kinetics of actin depolarisation and repolarisation after heat treatment of rho5 deletions as well as strains overexpressing the activated RHO5Q91H allele provide further evidence for such a function.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-9533
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
115
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3139-48
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-6-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Rho5p downregulates the yeast cell integrity pathway.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut für Mikrobiologie, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Universitätsstr. 1, Geb. 26. 12, D-40225 Düsseldorf, Germany. heinisch@uni-hohenheim.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't