Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12112029
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-7-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
The expression of regucalcin, a regulatory protein of Ca(2+) signaling, and its effect on Ca(2+) pump activity in the microsomes (sarcoplasmic reticulum) of rat heart muscle was investigated. The expression of regucalcin mRNA was demonstrated by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis in heart muscle using rat regucalcin-specific primers. Results with Western blot analysis showed that regucalcin protein was present in the cytoplasm, although it was not detected in the microsomes. Microsomal Ca(2+)-ATPase activity was significantly increased in the presence of regucalcin (10(-10)-10(-8) M) in the enzyme reaction mixture. This increase was not seen in the presence of thapsigargin (TP) (10(-5) M), a specific inhibitor of the microsomal Ca(2+) pump enzyme. Regucalcin (10(-10)-10(-8) M) significantly stimulated ATP-dependent (45)Ca(2+) uptake by the microsomes. The effect of regucalcin (10(-8) M) in increasing microsomal Ca(2+)-ATPase activity was completely prevented in the presence of digitonin (10(-3) or 10(-2)%), which has a solubilizing effect on membranous lipid, or N-ethylmaleimide (NEM), a modifying reagent of sulfhydryl (SH) groups. Dithiothreitol (DTT; 5 mM), a protecting reagent of SH groups, increased markedly Ca(2+)-ATPase activity. In the presence of DTT (5 mM), regucalcin could not significantly enhance the enzyme activity. Also, the effect of regucalcin in increasing Ca(2+)-ATPase activity was completely inhibited by the addition of vanadate (1 mM), an inhibitor of phosphorylation of enzyme. In addition, the effect of regucalcin on Ca(2+)-ATPase activity was not significantly modulated in the presence of dibutyryl cyclic AMP (10(-4) M), inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (10(-3) M), or calmodulin (5 microg/ml) which is an intracellular signaling factor. The present study demonstrates that regucalcin can activate Ca(2+) pump activity in rat heart microsomes, and that the protein may act the SH groups of Ca(2+)-ATPase by binding to microsomal membranes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bucladesine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Transporting ATPases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calmodulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dithiothreitol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Activators,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethylmaleimide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intracellular Signaling Peptides...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rgn protein, rat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sarcoplasmic Reticulum...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfotransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thapsigargin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alcohol sulfotransferase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0730-2312
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2002 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
86
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
184-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Bucladesine,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Calcium-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Calcium-Transporting ATPases,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Calmodulin,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Dithiothreitol,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Enzyme Activators,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Ethylmaleimide,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Microsomes,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Sarcoplasmic Reticulum,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Sulfotransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:12112029-Thapsigargin
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of regucalcin as an activator of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase activity in rat heart muscle.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Endocrinology and Molecular Metabolism, Graduate School of Nutritional Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Shizuoka 422-8526, Japan. yamaguch@u-shizuoka-ken.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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