Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-7-11
pubmed:abstractText
Despite progress in molecular characterization, specific diagnoses of disorders belonging to a group of inherited hypoalphalipoproteinemias, i.e., apolipoprotein AI deficiency, lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase deficiency, Tangier disease (TD), and familial high-density lipoprotein (HDL) deficiency, remain difficult on a purely clinical basis. Several TD patients were recently found to be homozygous for mutations in the ABCA1 gene. We have documented here a clinical variant of TD in a Japanese patient who manifested corneal lipidosis and premature coronary artery disease as well as an almost complete absence of HDL-cholesterol, by identifying a novel homozygous ABCA1 mutation (R1680W). We propose that patients with apparently isolated HDL deficiency who are found to carry ABCA1 mutations may in fact belong to a category of TD patients whose phenotypic features are only partially expressed, and that a number of hidden clinical variants of TD might exist among other HDL deficiency patients who have escaped correct clinical diagnosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1434-5161
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
366-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Clinical variant of Tangier disease in Japan: mutation of the ABCA1 gene in hypoalphalipoproteinemia with corneal lipidosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Internal Medicine, Hokkaido Hospital for Social Health Insurance, Sapporo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports