Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12110676
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
37
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-9-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Photosynthetic light harvesting in plants is regulated by a pH- and xanthophyll-dependent nonphotochemical quenching process (qE) that dissipates excess absorbed light energy and requires the psbS gene product. An Arabidopsis thaliana mutant, npq4-1, lacks qE because of a deletion of the psbS gene, yet it exhibits a semidominant phenotype. Here it is shown that the semidominance is due to a psbS gene dosage effect. Diploid Arabidopsis plants containing two psbS gene copies (wild-type), one psbS gene (npq4-1/NPQ4 heterozygote), and no psbS gene (npq4-1/npq4-1 homozygote) were compared. Heterozygous plants had 56% of the wild-type psbS mRNA level, 58% of the wild-type PsbS protein level, and 60% of the wild-type level of qE. Global analysis of the chlorophyll a fluorescence lifetime distributions revealed three components in wild-type and heterozygous plants, but only a single long lifetime component in npq4-1. The short lifetime distribution associated with qE was inhibited by more than 40% in heterozygous plants compared with the wild type. Thus, the extent of qE measured as either the fractional intensities of the PSII chlorophyll a fluorescence lifetime distributions or steady state intensities was stoichiometrically related to the amount of PsbS protein.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arabidopsis Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NPQ4 protein, Arabidopsis,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Photosynthetic Reaction Center...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Photosystem II Protein Complex,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xanthophylls
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
13
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pubmed:volume |
277
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
33590-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-7-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12110676-Arabidopsis Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12110676-Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:12110676-Gene Dosage,
pubmed-meshheading:12110676-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:12110676-Light,
pubmed-meshheading:12110676-Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes,
pubmed-meshheading:12110676-Photochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:12110676-Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12110676-Photosystem II Protein Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:12110676-Plant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12110676-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:12110676-Thylakoids,
pubmed-meshheading:12110676-Xanthophylls
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Molecular and global time-resolved analysis of a psbS gene dosage effect on pH- and xanthophyll cycle-dependent nonphotochemical quenching in photosystem II.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3102, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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