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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-7-11
pubmed:abstractText
Concentration-dependent regulation of 3-methylcholanthrene (MC) inducibility of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase UGT1A6 by the synthetic glucocorticoid, dexamethasone (DEX) was studied. Treatment of cultured rat hepatocytes with MC, 0.1, 1, and 10 microM DEX, and MC combined with DEX, resulted in different induction patterns measured in the intact cells compared to that observed in the microsomes prepared from the same cells. DEX treatment in various concentrations caused a concentration-dependent increase in p-nitrophenol (p-NP) conjugation in intact cells (3-, 4-, and 5-fold over control, respectively), and it positively regulated MC induction (4-, 5-, and 6-fold over control, respectively). In contrast, DEX had smaller effect on microsomal p-NP conjugation (115, 200, 220% of control, respectively) and although MC induction was increased significantly by 0.1 microM DEX (520% of control), but higher concentrations of DEX (10 microM) decreased the degree of induction to 410%. Similar results obtained from in vivo experiments showed that at high DEX concentration (100mg/kg), the rate of MC induction (540%) decreased (420%). Permeabilization of the plasma membrane resulted in a 15-fold increase of p-NP conjugation indicating the importance of transport in the rate of overall p-NP elimination, and the induction pattern was similar to that observed in microsomes isolated from cells. Hyper-osmolarity (405 mOsmol/L) led to a 3-fold decrease of p-NP conjugation, the loss of DEX inducibility and reduction of the MRP2 protein level. Our results suggest coordinated regulation of UGT1A6 inducibility and substrate or product transport by DEX.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0006-2952
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
63
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2137-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Coordinate regulation of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase UGT1A6 induction by 3-methylcholanthrene and multidrug resistance protein MRP2 expression by dexamethasone in primary rat hepatocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Chemical Research Center, Institute of Chemistry, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 17, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary. jemnitz@chemres.hu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article