Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
15
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-7-11
pubmed:abstractText
Recent efforts have focused on the design and synthesis of thyroid hormone (T(3)) antagonists as potential therapeutic agents and chemical probes to understand hormone-signaling pathways. We previously reported the development of novel first-generation T(3) antagonists DIBRT, HY-4, and GC-14 using the "extension hypothesis" as a general guideline in hormone antagonist design.(1-3) These compounds contain extensions at the 5'-position (DIBRT, GC-14) of the outer thyronine ring or from the bridging carbon (HY-4). All of these compounds have only a modest affinity and potency for the thyroid hormone receptor (TR) that limits studies of their antagonistic actions. Here, we report the design and synthesis of a novel series of 5'-phenylethynyl derivatives sharing the GC-1 halogen-free thyronine scaffold.(4) One compound (NH-3) is a T(3) antagonist with negligible TR agonist activity and improved TR binding affinity and potency that allow for further characterization of its observed activity. One mechanism for antagonism appears to be the ability of NH-3 to block TR-coactivator interactions. NH-3 will be a useful pharmacological tool for further study of T(3) signaling and TR function.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetic Acids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NCOR1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Receptor Co-Repressor 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Receptor Coactivator 2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Thyroid Hormone, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Repressor Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triiodothyronine
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3310-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12109914-Acetic Acids, pubmed-meshheading:12109914-Binding, Competitive, pubmed-meshheading:12109914-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12109914-Drug Design, pubmed-meshheading:12109914-HeLa Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12109914-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12109914-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12109914-Nuclear Receptor Co-Repressor 1, pubmed-meshheading:12109914-Nuclear Receptor Coactivator 2, pubmed-meshheading:12109914-Radioligand Assay, pubmed-meshheading:12109914-Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear, pubmed-meshheading:12109914-Receptors, Thyroid Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:12109914-Repressor Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12109914-Structure-Activity Relationship, pubmed-meshheading:12109914-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:12109914-Transcriptional Activation, pubmed-meshheading:12109914-Triiodothyronine
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Rational design and synthesis of a novel thyroid hormone antagonist that blocks coactivator recruitment.
pubmed:affiliation
Program in Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143-0446, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.