Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-7-10
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this study was to address the prognostic significance of circulating melanoma cells by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction in the peripheral blood of stage IIB and III melanoma patients on high-dose adjuvant interferon at multiple sequential time points from initiation of treatment. Tyrosinase mRNA in peripheral blood from these patients was assayed by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction prior to initiation of adjuvant interferon, at completion of 1 month of intravenous interferon and at 3 monthly intervals until progression. Four hundred and eighteen blood samples from 60 melanoma patients were analysed. The median follow-up time calculated from the time of inclusion in the study was 23 months (range 2-38 months). Tyrosinase mRNA in blood was detected in 42 (70%) of 60 patients: 16 (76%) of 21 stage IIB patients and 26 (66% ) of 39 stage III patients. The presence of tyrosinase mRNA in blood was correlated with a shorter disease-free survival (P : 0.03) and in multivariante analysis was an independent prognostic factor for relapse. Patients who seroconverted to a negative reverse-transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction after induction treatment had a significantly lower probability of recurrence. The presence of circulating melanoma cells is a marker of a high relapse risk and shorter disease-free survival whether detected postoperatively or during follow-up. Tyrosinase mRNA amplification by reverse-transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction may be a useful tool for monitoring the efficacy of adjuvant treatment in stage IIB and III melanoma patients.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12107840-10430090, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12107840-10458247, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12107840-12644840, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12107840-1719320, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12107840-2440339, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12107840-7599046, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12107840-7726587, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12107840-8245518, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12107840-8609659, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12107840-8722221, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12107840-8740795, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12107840-9008229, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12107840-9256124, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12107840-9256125, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12107840-9586889
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0007-0920
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
87
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
181-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Chemotherapy, Adjuvant, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Disease-Free Survival, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Immunologic Factors, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Interferons, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Melanoma, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Monophenol Monooxygenase, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Neoplasm Metastasis, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Neoplasm Recurrence, Local, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Neoplastic Cells, Circulating, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Neoplastic Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-RNA, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Risk, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Skin Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:12107840-Tumor Markers, Biological
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Prognostic significance of the sequential detection of circulating melanoma cells by RT-PCR in high-risk melanoma patients receiving adjuvant interferon.
pubmed:affiliation
Research Laboratory of 1st Department of Medicine, University of Athens; Aghiou Thoma 17, Goudi, Athens 11 527, Greece. hgogas@hol.gr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't