Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12107198
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-7-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Circulating leptin levels, proinflammatory and T helper cells type 1 (Th1), Th2 cytokine production, and lymphoproliferative response were measured in 15 infants with primary moderate protein calorie malnutrition on admission and after recovery of 10% of weight. Sixteen healthy, well nourished infants of comparable age served as controls. A significant deficit in the z-score of weight for age, weight for height, body mass index, and circulating leptin and growth factors were detected in malnourished infants on admission compared with controls (P < 0.05). These deficits were associated with a significant suppression of the lymphoproliferative response, Th1, and proinflammatory cytokine production (P < 0.05). After a 10% weight gain, a significant increase in circulating leptin levels was produced in parallel with a significant increase in Th1 activity, as revealed by an enhancement in interferon-gamma and a suppression in IL-4 production. Concomitantly, the lymphoproliferative response became similar to that detected in control infants. Furthermore, a significant increase in IL-1 and TNFalpha production compared with that at admission was shown. These findings suggest an association between the increase in leptin and the immunological recovery observed following refeeding of malnourished infants.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0021-972X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
87
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3040-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12107198-Anthropometry,
pubmed-meshheading:12107198-Antibody Formation,
pubmed-meshheading:12107198-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:12107198-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:12107198-Endocrine Glands,
pubmed-meshheading:12107198-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12107198-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12107198-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:12107198-Inflammation Mediators,
pubmed-meshheading:12107198-Leptin,
pubmed-meshheading:12107198-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12107198-Mitogens,
pubmed-meshheading:12107198-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:12107198-Nutrition Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:12107198-Th1 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:12107198-Th2 Cells
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Leptin levels are associated with immune response in malnourished infants.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology, University of Chile, Casilla, 138-11 Santiago, Chile.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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