rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-7-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Unmethylated CpG motifs present in bacterial DNA rapidly trigger an innate immune response characterized by the activation of Ig- and cytokine-secreting cells. Synthetic oligonucleotides (ODNs) containing CpG motifs mimic this activity, triggering monocytes to proliferate, secrete and/or differentiate. Analysis of hundreds of novel ODNs led to the identification of two structurally distinct classes of CpG motif that differentially activate human monocytes. ODNs of the "K"-type interact with Toll-like receptor 9 and induce monocytes to proliferate and secrete IL-6. In contrast, "D"-type ODNs trigger monocytes to differentiate into mature dendritic cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Bacterial,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drosophila Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligodeoxyribonucleotides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TLR9 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Toll-Like Receptor 9,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Toll-Like Receptors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
1286-4579
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
4
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
897-901
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12106782-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12106782-CpG Islands,
pubmed-meshheading:12106782-DNA, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:12106782-DNA Methylation,
pubmed-meshheading:12106782-Drosophila Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12106782-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12106782-Immunity, Innate,
pubmed-meshheading:12106782-Immunization,
pubmed-meshheading:12106782-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:12106782-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12106782-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:12106782-Oligodeoxyribonucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:12106782-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:12106782-Toll-Like Receptor 9,
pubmed-meshheading:12106782-Toll-Like Receptors
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
CpG DNA: recognition by and activation of monocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Retroviral Immunology Section, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, FDA, Bldg 29A Rm 3 D 10, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. klinman@cber.fda.gov
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Review
|