rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-7-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Regulatory T cells prevent autoimmunity by suppressing the reactivity of potentially aggressive self-reactive T cells. Contact-dependent CD4+ CD25+ 'professional' suppressor cells and other cytokine-producing CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell subsets mediate this protective function. Evidence will be reviewed that T cells primed with transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta expand rapidly following restimulation. Certain CD4+ T cells become contact-dependent suppressor cells and other CD4+ and CD8+ cells become cytokine-producing regulatory cells. This effect is dependent upon a sufficient amount of IL-2 in the microenvironment to overcome the suppressive effects of TGF-beta. The adoptive transfer of these suppressor cells generated ex vivo can protect mice from developing chronic graft-versus-host disease with a lupus-like syndrome and alter the course of established disease. These data suggest that autologous T cells primed and expanded with TGF-beta have the potential to be used as a therapy for patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and other chronic inflammatory diseases. This novel adoptive immunotherapy also has the potential to prevent the rejection of allogeneic transplants.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1465-9905
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
241-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12106494-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12106494-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12106494-Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic,
pubmed-meshheading:12106494-Immunotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:12106494-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:12106494-Cell Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:12106494-T-Lymphocyte Subsets,
pubmed-meshheading:12106494-T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory,
pubmed-meshheading:12106494-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:12106494-Receptors, Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:12106494-Transforming Growth Factor beta,
pubmed-meshheading:12106494-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes
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