Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-7-4
pubmed:abstractText
Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common diseases in the elderly. Although its pathophysiology is complex and its molecular basis remains to be determined, much evidence suggests that OA has strong genetic determinants. To search for susceptibility loci of OA, we selected seven candidate genes encoding cartilage-specific collagens (type II, IX, X, and XI collagens) and performed association analysis for OA using single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the coding region of these genes. Four hundred seventeen OA samples and 280 control samples were collected from the Japanese population, and 12 SNPs were genotyped. Our studies have identified two susceptibility loci of OA: COL2A1 and COL9A3. An SNP in COL9A3 showed significant association with knee OA (p = 0.002, odds ratio [OR] = 1.48). Haplotype analysis showed significant association between a specific haplotype of COL2A1 and hip OA (p = 0.024; OR = 1.30). Further analysis of these two genes will shed light on the molecular mechanisms of OA.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0884-0431
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1290-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Association analysis of single nucleotide polymorphisms in cartilage-specific collagen genes with knee and hip osteoarthritis in the Japanese population.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory for Bone and Joint Diseases, SNP Research Center, RIKEN (The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research), Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article