Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-6-28
pubmed:abstractText
We attempted to determine which monoamine receptor subtypes are predominantly involved in antidepressant-induced antinociception. Antinociceptive effects were evaluated by using formalin tests with rats. Antidepressants acting as potent inhibitors of norepinephrine reuptake (nisoxetine, nortriptyline, and maprotiline) or inhibiting reuptake of both norepinephrine and serotonin (5-HT) (imipramine and milnacipran) induced dose-dependent antinociception. Simultaneous intraperitoneal administration of antidepressants and either prazosin (alpha(1) antagonist) or ketanserin (5-HT(2) antagonist) significantly antagonized antinociceptive effects. Fluvoxamine (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor) induced antinociception less potently than other antidepressants and was significantly antagonized by ketanserin, but not prazosin. Ondansetron (5-HT(3) antagonist) significantly antagonized antinociception by 10 mg/kg of imipramine. In contrast, SDZ-205,557 (5-HT(4) antagonist) markedly enhanced antinociception by small-dose (2.5 mg/kg) imipramine. Imipramine-induced antinociception was significantly antagonized by intracerebroventricular administration of prazosin or ketanserin, but not by yohimbine (alpha(2) antagonist) or ondansetron, and was significantly enhanced by intracerebroventricularly administered SDZ-205,557. These findings suggest that alpha(1) adrenoceptors and 5-HT(2) receptors in the brain are involved in antidepressant-induced antinociception. In addition, the results suggested functional interactions between noradrenergic and serotonergic neurons as mechanisms for antidepressant-induced antinociception. IMPLICATIONS: Formalin tests of rats treated with antidepressants and antagonists of monoamine receptors indicate that alpha(1) adrenoceptors, serotonin (5-HT)(2) receptors, and 5-HT(3) receptors are involved in antidepressant-induced antinociception, suggesting functional interactions between noradrenergic and serotonergic neurons as mechanisms of antidepressant-induced antinociception.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Analgesics, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antidepressive Agents, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Formaldehyde, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Biogenic Amine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT4, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Antagonists
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0003-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
95
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
163-8, table of contents
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Analgesics, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Antidepressive Agents, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Formaldehyde, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Injections, Intraperitoneal, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Injections, Intraventricular, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Motor Activity, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Norepinephrine, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Pain Measurement, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Receptors, Biogenic Amine, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Receptors, Serotonin, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT4, pubmed-meshheading:12088962-Serotonin Antagonists
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
An investigation of monoamine receptors involved in antinociceptive effects of antidepressants.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Showa University, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142-8666, Japan. yokogawa@jz8.so-net.ne.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article