Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-6-27
pubmed:abstractText
To determine the prevalence of autoimmune diseases and autoantibodies in relatives of Caucasian patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) we questioned 118 patients for the prevalence of autoimmune diseases in their relatives. Multicase SLE families were selected for further investigation: assessment of the presence of antinuclear antibodies (ANA), thyroid antibodies and IgM rheumatoid factor (IgM-RF). Thirty-three patients reported the presence of 50 autoimmune diseases in 43 relatives. Twenty-two diagnoses could be either confirmed (n=14) or refuted (n=8). SLE clustered significantly within families of SLE patients. Multiple sclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis also seemed to cluster within families of lupus patients. The prevalence of ANA (24%) and thyroid antibodies (44%) in 29 relatives of multicase SLE families was raised (P<0.05). In conclusion, the prevalence of autoimmune diseases is raised in relatives of Caucasian SLE patients. Also, the prevalence of autoantibodies is raised in relatives of multicase SLE families, both suggesting genetic influences in the pathogenesis of the disease. These findings support the genome-wide screening of SLE patients to unravel factors responsible for genetic susceptibility to SLE.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0770-3198
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
108-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Age Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Autoantibodies, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Autoimmune Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-European Continental Ancestry Group, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Netherlands, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Pedigree, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Poisson Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Prevalence, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Probability, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Questionnaires, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Rheumatoid Factor, pubmed-meshheading:12086159-Sex Distribution
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Familial occurrence of autoimmune diseases and autoantibodies in a Caucasian population of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.
pubmed:affiliation
University Hospital, Groningen, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article