Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12084726
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
37
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-9-9
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
NP95, which contains a ubiquitin-like domain, a cyclin A/E-Cdk2 phosphorylation site, a retinoblastoma (Rb) binding motif, and a ring finger domain, has been shown to be colocalized as foci with proliferating cell nuclear antigen in early and mid-S phase nuclei. We established Np95 nulligous embryonic stem cells by replacing the exons 2-7 of the Np95 gene with a neo cassette and by selecting out a spontaneously occurring homologous chromosome crossing over with a higher concentration of neomycin. Np95-null cells were more sensitive to x-rays, UV light, N-methyl-N"-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG), and hydroxyurea than embryonic stem wild type (Np95(+/+)) or heterozygously inactivated (Np95(+/-)) cells. Expression of transfected Np95 cDNA in Np95-null cells restored the resistance to x-rays, UV, MNNG, or hydroxyurea concurrently to a level similar to that of Np95(+/-) cells, although slightly below that of wild type (Np95(+/+)) cells. These findings suggest that NP95 plays a role in the repair of DNA damage incurred by these agents. The frequency of spontaneous sister chromatid exchange was significantly higher for Np95-null cells than for Np95(+/+) cells or Np95(+/-) cells (p < 0.001). We conclude that NP95 functions as a common component in the multiple response pathways against DNA damage and replication arrest and thereby contributes to genomic stability.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
13
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pubmed:volume |
277
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
34549-55
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12084726-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12084726-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:12084726-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:12084726-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:12084726-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:12084726-DNA Replication,
pubmed-meshheading:12084726-Embryo, Mammalian,
pubmed-meshheading:12084726-Hydroxyurea,
pubmed-meshheading:12084726-Methylnitronitrosoguanidine,
pubmed-meshheading:12084726-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:12084726-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:12084726-Sister Chromatid Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:12084726-Stem Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:12084726-Ultraviolet Rays
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Targeted disruption of Np95 gene renders murine embryonic stem cells hypersensitive to DNA damaging agents and DNA replication blocks.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Center for Radiation Safety, National Institute of Radiological Sciences, 4-9-1 Anagawa, Inage-ku, Chiba-shi, Chiba 263-8555, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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