Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-6-24
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Enzymes active on complex carbohydrate polymers frequently have modular structures in which a catalytic domain is appended to one or more carbohydrate-binding modules (CBMs). Although CBMs have been classified into a number of families based upon sequence, many closely related CBMs are specific for different polysaccharides. In order to provide a structural rationale for the recognition of different polysaccharides by CBMs displaying a conserved fold, we have studied the thermodynamics of binding and three-dimensional structures of the related family 4 CBMs from Cellulomonas fimi Cel9B and Thermotoga maritima Lam16A in complex with their ligands, beta-1,4 and beta-1,3 linked gluco-oligosaccharides, respectively. These two CBMs use a structurally conserved constellation of aromatic and polar amino acid side-chains that interact with sugars in two of the five binding subsites. Differences in the length and conformation of loops in non-conserved regions create binding-site topographies that complement the known solution conformations of their respective ligands. Thermodynamics interpreted in the light of structural information highlights the differential role of water in the interaction of these CBMs with their respective oligosaccharide ligands.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-2836
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
(c) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
319
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1143-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12079353-Actinomycetales, pubmed-meshheading:12079353-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:12079353-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:12079353-Cellulase, pubmed-meshheading:12079353-Conserved Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:12079353-Crystallography, X-Ray, pubmed-meshheading:12079353-Evolution, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:12079353-Glucans, pubmed-meshheading:12079353-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, pubmed-meshheading:12079353-Ligands, pubmed-meshheading:12079353-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:12079353-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:12079353-Oligosaccharides, pubmed-meshheading:12079353-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:12079353-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:12079353-Substrate Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:12079353-Thermodynamics, pubmed-meshheading:12079353-Thermotoga maritima
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential oligosaccharide recognition by evolutionarily-related beta-1,4 and beta-1,3 glucan-binding modules.
pubmed:affiliation
Protein Engineering Network of Centres of Excellence, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2S2.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't