Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12076992
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-6-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Nitric oxide (NO) exerts numerous antiapoptotic effects on hepatocytes in settings of inflammation and tissue damage. These actions of NO are modulated by a variety of mechanisms under both physiologic and pathologic conditions. Nitric oxide inhibits cell death or apoptosis by modulation of heat shock proteins, S-nitrosylation of caspases at their catalytic site cysteine residue, triggering of the cGMP pathway, and prevention of mitochondrial dysfunction. Our preliminary studies also suggest that NO can modulate apoptosis-related genes in a manner consistent with an antiapoptotic effect. This review focuses on these molecular mechanisms of cytoprotection by NO.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0077-8923
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
962
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
415-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-16
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12076992-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12076992-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:12076992-Caspases,
pubmed-meshheading:12076992-Cytoprotection,
pubmed-meshheading:12076992-Heat-Shock Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12076992-Hepatocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:12076992-Mitochondria,
pubmed-meshheading:12076992-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:12076992-Signal Transduction
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mechanisms of hepatoprotection by nitric oxide.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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