Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12075463
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-6-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Effects of serotonin (5-HT) on spontaneous discharges of single hypothalamic arcuate neurons were observed in rat brain slices by extracellular recordings. The results showed that (1) of 149 neurons selected randomly and tested for 5-HT application, 33 (22.2%) were excited, 82 (55.0%) were inhibited, and 34 (22.8%) showed biphasic responses or failed to respond; (2) substitution of low Ca(2+)-high Mg(2+) artificial cerebrospinal fluid (aCSF) for normal aCSF abolished the 5-HT-induced inhibitory effect but failed to affect the 5-HT-induced excitatory effect; (3) cyproheptadine, a non-selective 5-HT receptor antagonist, could block either the 5-HT-induced excitatory or inhibitory effects in all neurons tested; and (4) bicuculline, a GABA(A)-receptor antagonist, blocked the 5-HT-induced inhibitory effect. These results imply (1) 5-HT excites arcuate neurons through a mechanism that is insensitive to the decreased extracellular Ca(2+), suggesting a direct postsynaptic action of 5-HT on the 5-HT-receptors located in the membrane of the neurons recorded; and (2) 5-HT might elicit the inhibitory effect through a Ca(2+)-sensitive release of GABA from intercalated GABAergic local neurons that are excited first by 5-HT.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0371-0874
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
54
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
189-95
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12075463-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12075463-Arcuate Nucleus,
pubmed-meshheading:12075463-Cyproheptadine,
pubmed-meshheading:12075463-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:12075463-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:12075463-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:12075463-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:12075463-gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Serotonin excites arcuate neurons directly but inhibits them through intercalated GABAergic neurons.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurobiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, China. qiaojt@public.ty.sx.cn
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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